How to Clean Your Vacuum Cleaner (Filters, Brush Roll and Bin)

A dirty vacuum loses suction and can smell musty or dusty. Cleaning it regularly keeps it working like new. Always check your manual before washing any parts.

Safety First

Unplug the vacuum, or remove the battery for cordless models.

Step 1: Empty the Dustbin or Replace the Bag

Empty the bin outdoors or into a trash bag. Don't let it get more than about two-thirds full, because suction drops when it's too full. Replace bags before they're completely full.

Step 2: Wash the Dustbin

If your manual allows, wash the bin with warm soapy water. Let it dry completely (24 hours) before reattaching.

Step 3: Clean the Filters

• Washable filters: Rinse under cool water until clean. Air-dry for at least 24 hours.
• Non-washable filters: Tap them gently over the trash to remove dust, and replace them as recommended.
• HEPA filters: Some are washable, many aren't. Check the label.

Never put a wet filter back in the vacuum.

Step 4: Clean the Brush Roll

Remove the brush roll if possible. Cut away hair and threads wrapped around it with scissors or a seam ripper. Pull away the debris and wipe the bristles.

Step 5: Check the Hose

Remove the hose and look through it for clogs. Use a broom handle to gently push out blockages.

Step 6: Wipe the Outside and Attachments

Wipe the body and wash attachments in warm soapy water. Let them dry.

How Often

• Empty the bin after every use.
• Clean the brush roll every 1–2 weeks (more often with pets).
• Clean filters monthly.

FAQ

Why does my vacuum smell bad? A dirty filter or bin, or vacuuming up something damp. Wash the parts and let them dry fully.

Why has my vacuum lost suction? Check for a full bin, dirty filter or clogged hose.